Friday, December 27, 2019

The Great Depression And The World War II - 849 Words

Recently I heard a story about a mother and child walking through a retail store when the child says to her mother â€Å"I want those shoes!† The mother asks â€Å"Why do you want those shoes?† to which her daughter responds â€Å"Because everyone else is wearing them.† The Mother asks, â€Å"Wouldn’t you want to get something different and be more original?† and the child says â€Å"No, then I wouldn’t be original like everyone else!† Between the 1920’s and the era of World War II America saw some of its most dramatic cultural shifts since the country’s beginnings. This story of a mother and child expresses the changes that took place in the early half of the 1900’s which made a lasting effect in creating the consumer society we know today. This consumer-centered society that we know was developed by multiple shifts in the American economy and lifestyle. In this essay I will discuss how each the â€Å"Roaring Twenties,† the â€Å"Great Depression† and the World War II Era each contributed in the way of accelerating or stalling the process of creating an American consumer society. Firstly, we must look at the cultural earthquake that was the â€Å"Roaring Twenties† and the beginning of the most consumer habits we see today. The Twenties was the beginning of the idea of the â€Å"American Dream.† The Victorian era of manners and composure was coming to an end to a new era filled with all sorts of artistic creativity and social activity to match its booming economy. Under all this excitement, consumerism began itsShow MoreRelatedWorld War II And The Great Depression1658 Words   |  7 Pages The highly numbered risks of war have rigorous effects on societies around the world. World War II had positive and negative effects during and after the war. After the war, the formation of the United Nations helped negotiate and maintain peace, and during the war more jobs helped get the United States out of its biggest economic crisis, the Great Depression. Although, some economists argue that by creating more jobs during World War II, put America into e ven more debt than the country was alreadyRead MoreWorld War II : The Great Depression1543 Words   |  7 PagesDanielle Gentry Gary Damon American History II 10:00 MWF 25 April 2016 World War II Two decades after the first World War happen another world war occurred known as World War II. There were many causes that led up to this war. The Treaty of Versailles ended World War I, but Germany had to accept the responsibility of the war. Therefore, Germany economy went downhill and people were starving because of war debt. The Great Depression had a big effect on a lot of countries; therefore, countries startedRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II Essay1391 Words   |  6 Pagescatastrophes occurred: the Great Depression and World War II. American political leaders established a cause-effect relationship between economic collapse and total war, based on these two events, which defined their policy approach in the post-war period. In the 1930s, American leadership, and most importantly, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, came to view economic decline, political radicalization, and instability as forming a vicious cycle that led to utter chaos and war. Although FDR d id not knowRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II1507 Words   |  7 PagesFaced with the Great Depression and World War II, Franklin D. Roosevelt, nicknamed â€Å"FDR,† guided America through its greatest domestic crisis, with the exception of the Civil War, and its greatest foreign crisis. His presidency—which spanned twelve years—was unparalleled, not only in length but in scope. FDR took office with the country mired in a horrible and debilitating economic depression that not only sapped its material wealth and spiritual strength, but cast a pall over its future. RooseveltRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II955 Words   |  4 PagesIn America, the period between the Great Depression and World War II was rife with uncertainty. The struggles of the Great Depression were over, but their lasting effects shed doubt on America’s future. Persephone, was an attempt by Thomas Hart Benton in 1939 to cement regionalism as the official America n art style during this era. However, despite his attempt to promote hope in America’s future, while still acknowledging the despair of the Great Depression, Persephone was regarded as obscene. RegionalismRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II1280 Words   |  6 PagesSisters of Growth Throughout the beginning of time people have used art to express themselves. With each major, and minor, there is an artist that captures the world as it is around him. There are also artists that create fiction to give the world and escape from reality. The medium of art that will be discussed in this essay will be film. Since the invention of Thomas Jefferson kinecto graph and the Lumiere brothers cinemtograph, films have continued to be the most popular entertainment methodsRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II Essay2038 Words   |  9 PagesShort Answer: 1. World War I, The Great Depression, and World War II brought instability to the United States. As World War II came to an end in 1945 people were looking for stability, which is what the 1950’s resulted in. The 1950’s was a decade of conformity in all aspects of life; politics, economy, and culture. The fear of communism in America held a significant presence during and after World War II. The establishment of The House of Un-American Activities Committees in the late 1940’sRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II1759 Words   |  8 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt was the thirty-second U.S president, and the only president to be elected four times. He led American through the trials of the Great Depression and World War II. He was born on January 30, 1882 in New York. Franklin D. Roosevelt’s curiosity, persistence, and self- confidence served to be extremely helpful traits through his presidency. When he combines all of his super powers together it makes an amazing success story. Sadly Roosevelt’s life was brutally taken by the deadlyRead MoreThe Great Depression and World War II1795 Words   |  7 Pages Great Depression and WWII - NCHP Block 6 Many Americans still think that the Great Depression was caused by the stock market crashing, on October 29, 1929. What is true that most economists think now is that the stock market crash alone could not be fully to blame. There were many factors into creating the nationwide depression. The first being that the â€Å"Roaring 20’s† was the first time North Carolinians and their American counterparts could buy a lot more of the new consumer items, likeRead MoreThe Great Depression And World War II1848 Words   |  8 Pagesfamily is one of the most popular and familiar names in history. The Roosevelts brought America through numerous crises. In particular, Franklin Delano Roosevelt led America through two of the greatest crises in American history: the Great Depression and World War II. Franklin Delano Roosevelt, also known as FDR, is one of the most influential political leaders in the history of the United States of America. He began his political career as a New York Senator in 1910 and made his rise on the political

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Samantha Essay - 2456 Words

People change over time, and no past history sets the future in stone. Developmentalists divide life into different segments based on age known as growth stages (Berger, 2009). Each stage affects the others causing development at every stage to build upon the other (Berger, 2009). Development does not follow a straight line, it instead moves up and down, back and forth, and it moves at different speeds (Berger, 2009). Although there are several theories of development, and it would be remiss to subscribe to only one; however for the purpose of this paper, I will focus on Erik Erikson’s Theory of Initiative versus Guilt; Industry versus Inferiority; and Identity versus Role Confusion. I also prefer to take an eclectic approach in the†¦show more content†¦Samantha is withdrawn in class, she has very few friends, and the teacher often overhears other girls gossiping about her. The teacher has said that she has tried talking to Samantha, but she is unresponsive. The teach er has also tried calling home, however the only feedback she got from Samantha’s mom is that Samantha is quiet at home too, and doesn’t cause any problems. In class Samantha often daydreams and draws. Not only is her teacher worried about her lack of socialization, she is also worried that she is not paying attention. Since Samantha is quite young and is having trouble verbalizing her thoughts and emotions, I plan to use expressive arts therapy, an extension of the person-centered approach, when working with her. It is very important that I take great care to establish a safe, supportive environment for Samantha and show her through my actions that I genuinely care about her. According to Corey (2009, pg. 182), â€Å"person-centered expressive arts therapy utilizes the arts for spontaneous creative expression that symbolizes deep and sometimes inaccessible feelings and emotional states.† Through working with Samantha in this capacity, I hope to provide her the opportunity to open up to me by focusing on the medium of art more than words. It is my belief that Samantha will benefit from the use of art therapy, since art is a natural form of expression for children who are often more comfortable with their art skills as opposed to their verbalShow MoreRelatedAbout Lan Samantha Chang2297 Words   |  10 PagesABOUT LAN SAMANTHA CHANG Lan Samantha Chang s fiction has appeared in the  Atlantic Monthly,  Story, and  The Best American Short Stories. A graduate of Yale University and the University of Iowa, she divides her time between Northern California and Princeton, New Jersey.    AN INTERVIEW WITH LAN SAMANTHA CHANG Many of the families in  Hunger  have attempted to sever themselves from the past in order to build a future. Was this how your parents coped with starting over in America? What parts of ChineseRead MoreLetters from the Samantha1457 Words   |  6 PagesAn interesting short story is quot;Letters from The Samanthaquot; by Mark Helpin. This story tells the fascinating tale, in the form of never sent letters, of an ape brought aboard an iron-hulled sailing ship in 1909 by Samson Low, the ships captain. Although the author makes a point to tell the reader, through Samson Low, that the animal does not symbolize anything or mean anything, in fact, quot;He stands for nothingquot; (280), several arguments can be made to contradict this. One could argueRead MoreSamantha Currey1300 Words   |  6 PagesSamantha Currey 05/05/2014 Mrs. Davis (3) Forensic Science Death Penalty Carlos Deluna was an American man who was convicted of first degree murder. Carlos was executed by the state of Texas for the killing of a 24 year old woman at the Shamrock gas station. The victim Wanda Lopez was stabbed multiple timesRead MoreThe Case Of Jack And Samantha950 Words   |  4 PagesIn the case regarding Jack, Samantha and Nicole, there are many different factors that appear regarding Jack and Samantha appealing their convictions. After reviewing the case, it states that Jack had often taken his anger out on Samantha’s daughter, Nicole. Nicole had been hospitalized on six different occasions for different injuries that were caused by Jack. While all this had been going on, Samantha was aware of it. She was aware of the abuse that her daughter suffered by Jack and did nothingRead MoreThe Biography Of Samantha Smith Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesThe Biography of Samantha Smith Samantha Nicole Smith was born into a small family on April 21st 1998, in Indianapolis, Indiana, the daughter of Chief Prosecutor Christine Smith and Part Owner/Superintendent Brian Smith, sister of high school graduate and future freshman of Butler University Nathan Smith. Samantha came from a hardworking, family oriented, working class of community involved family members on her father’s side. Her paternal grandmother, Joanne Smith, pushed her four sons to beRead More Short Story Essay example947 Words   |  4 Pages still seemed to have a warm essence about her. Samantha ambled slowly down the dusty stairway humming to herself along the way. She was one of those people who was always stringing words together to make tunes, this was her one escape from reality, well that and long walks along the quarry side on Thursday afternoons. She moved slowly and gracefully through the hallway and into the dinning room. â€Å"Samantha Jane Smith, you’re late again! Well what have you got to Read MoreHow Healthcare Is An Important Industry That Is Always Needed947 Words   |  4 Pageswithin an organization. Some of the common responsibilities include: developing the organization’s pay structure, managing and improving all bonus or commissions, and preparing job descriptions (DeCenzo, Robbins, Verhulst, 2013). According to Samantha Smith, a compensation specialist for Rocky Mountain Sleep Clinic, the process of determining an employee’s salary is rather long and time consuming. She says that there are five steps she follows to develop the salaries within the organization.Read MoreEssay about Mentorship: Nursing and Samantha3810 Words   |  16 PagesThis assignment aims to critically evaluate the four key professional requirements for mentorship practice. The assignment endeavours to reflect on clinical practice with Samantha a third year student nurse on her final placement in the Emergency Department. The assignment aspires to critically discuss different theories of adult learning relating to Samantha’s practical and academic experiences. The positive and negative aspects of effective learning environments are identified and discussedRead MoreMy First Poem By Samantha871 Words   |  4 Pagesnonfiction. My first poem is called Poem I in the Untitled Series by Samantha. I chose to not name my poems because I didn’t want to limit the reader. The first poem is four quatrains and is about fall and winter. I tired to experiment with end rhythm. I decide to follow the rhythm pattern A, B, C, B. It’s a cute poem that is easy to follow and gets the point across. My second poem is called Poem II in the Untitled Series by Samantha. Unlike the first poem this poem is more deep and has a lot of hidingRead MoreSamantha Garland Disorder of Interest Paper 1359 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Disorder of Interest Paper Psy/275 Samantha Garland 01/26/2015 Jacqueline Gat/wood Antisocial Personality Disorder Every person is commonly known for their unique personality, and the traits each of us have that are different than others. One thing many people suffer from is some Personality Disorder such as Antisocial Personality Disorder. Antisocial Personality Disorder (APD) is a disorder that is going against and violating other peoples rights (Corner, 2014). Individuals with this disorder

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Reflective Writing Developing Reflective Writing Skills

Question: Discuss about theReflective Writing for Developing Reflective Writing Skills. Answer: Introduction With the technological advancements, communication has become very easy and cheap. Now with the lightning fast internet, communication anywhere around the world is not an issue. Many social media platforms have played a major role in bridging the gap of lost communication between people (Powers, 2016) We can communicate our thoughts, memories and even videos to anyone, anywhere. Now it is very easy to link with an old friend, colleague and family. Even networking for formal purposes has become too easy. In the initial stages of my career, I started with a company and was offered a profile which was of not my choice. But accepting the fact that the availability of jobs in market is very rare, I accepted that job and started working there. Just after four months, I realized that the work I am doing is not my true calling, and I need to follow my passion, but I was clueless, how to pursue my goals. I started researching and started floating my resume in various organization of my choice. I tried to socialize with the existing employees but was not at all successful. This again added to my frustration and left me bamboozled (Croft, 2012). The only option now left with me was to continue my job and wait for a day when suddenly luck will favor me and I will end up in my dream job. But soon after, things started to change. One day on recommendation of my friend, I started using LinkedIn, and found it very informative and useful for person like me. Not only you are able to make many professional contacts but also come to know latest advancements in the domain and desired skills. I tried to make many professional contacts there and Soon I realized that social media has made my job so much easy and efficient. I not only make professional contacts but also added many new desired skills to my profile that industry experts advised me to have. Soon after I was having ample offers from my dream organizations and I ended up having a great designation in my dream company. The situation made me learn a lot (Arntfield, 2016). First of all, persistent, hard work and smart work. If I would have lost heart and would have settled for my previous job than I would have achieved this success, and second thing that I learned from that experience was that it is very important to work hard in a smarter way. Technology is very powerful and we should learn how to take full advantage of it. There are a lots of positives about that experience of my life. First of all, I realized the power and importance of technology and social media in our day to day life and moreover the importance of constantly keeping an eye on your goal, no matter how far it is. There is always an easy way to do difficult things and we only have to realize our potential to identify that and constantly work to pursue. References Arntfield, S., Parlett, B., Meston, C.N., Apramian, T. and Lingard, L., 2016. A model of engagement in reflective writing-based portfolios: Interactions between points of vulnerability and acts of adaptability.Medical teacher,38(2), pp.196-205. Croft, A., 2012. Developing reflective writing skills. Powers, E.M., Vance, L.D. and Fleming, A.E., 2016. Teaching Reflective Writing Through Learning Communities: An Opportunity to Meet Student Needs and Improve Student-Faculty Relationships.Medical Science Educator,26(1), pp.129-133.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

To do or not to do That’s Heuristics! an Example of the Topic Psychology Essays by

To do or not to do: That’s Heuristics! by Expert Writer_Jennie | 19 Dec 2016 Opening Statement: When faced with new situations for which coping with skills at problem-solving is badly in need, we frequently use the simple rule-of the-thumb strategies called heuristics. All of us have a repertoire of these strategies based on the bits of knowledge we have picked up, rules we have learned, or sorts of hypotheses that have worked for us in the past. As defined from Wikipedia: the free encyclopedia, heuristics is a sudden and perhaps, replicable approach people used in learning, discovery and problem-solving. Through the use of this approach, it enable us to make a reasonable snap judgment, providing a highly efficient but occasionally misleading guides for making quick decisions and forming intuitive judgments. Need essay sample on "To do or not to do: Thats Heuristics!" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed To see how heuristics determine our judgmentand how they can lead us off track, we will consider the situation of whether to accept or not accept an over-qualified applicant to be a new marketing manager, knowing that the said candidate worked in a similar position with a competitor for the past 20 years. No matter how pleased you are with her credentials, however, the other manager thinks that he or she doesnt fit in the position and doesnt want to discuss his reasons further. More often than not, the error of the co-manager stems from his use of availability heuristic, which leads him to base his judgment on the availability of information in his memories. This happens when a person tend to presume that the event is commonplace, which means that perhaps the co-managers reason of not hiring a well-qualified applicant lies in the fact that he or she came from a competitor for a long time. Why? There are numerous possible causes and consequences that may affect not only the company itself, but also the workers within the said company. Indeed, we can only assume that maybe, with the knowledge of knowing the applicant was from the competitor, the co-manager thinks that the competing company, where the applicant had worked has a problem with their administrative system and/or there is something wrong with the applicant himself. Possibly, the co-manager thinks it is more with the applicant because he refused to hire him. The co-manager believes that the applicant himself is not competitive enough to his previous position, demands a higher salary, unsatisfied with the previous company, and lastly assumes that the applicant doesnt have the concept of loyalty to his workplace, basing on the grounds that after 20 long years the applicant decided to apply with another company. Thus, the same thing will possibly happen if their company fails to meet the personal or monetary satisfaction of the applicant. This fallacy shows that the co-manager believes that the combining the events like working long years of the applicant in an almost similar company and the same marketing position, there is a higher tendency that the interviewee would seek another competitor and apply for a job. Known as conjunctive fallacy, this kind of belief affects the view and perspective of the co-manager causing a dilemma about the right choice to make or the right perspective to choose. In addition, in a presentation of Heuristics and Biases: Why Do Dumb People Do Smart Things, conjunctive fallacy is reiterated as overestimated. Had the applicant came from a non-competitor with a different position, would the co-manger responded differently? Maybe yes, maybe no. The judgmental errors caused by the availability heuristic are usually harmless, but occasionally they are not. The tendencies to seek confirmation of ones own hypotheses and to use easy heuristics sometimes blind the people to vulnerability to error. As important decisions involve judgment of risk, the co-managers social judgment is obviously affected by his overconfidence that similar thing will happen to the company. It can be advantageous and harmless to the company if the judgment is true for the applicant, but may be harmful and dangerous for the company in such a way that the company will lose the chance to hire a more competitive and more credible worker than what they had before. Similarly, it is truly unethical for an objective, competing corporation to use biases in decision-making which in a long term basis, can affect the over-all system of the group. After discussing the ambiguity of judgment of the co-manager and implications it may impose with the company, what then could be done to solve the problem? Making sound decisions can only be achieved when proper evaluation of the problem is done. As mentioned in Myers book, Psychology, psychologist Wheeler and Irving Janis recommended stages in doing a wise decision. Parts of the stages are setting for goals, ways to achieve them, and search for alternatives for the probable solution to the problem. To address the problem in hiring the applicant, managers of the company should have a brief evaluation on the pros and cons, enumerating what would be the losses and gains for the company. Reviewing the goals of the company will be helpful too. And lastly, anticipating the difficulties of their decision will be enough justifiable reason to prepare an alternative on how to deal with the anticipated problem. Conclusion: Rule-of-the-thumb heuristics is useful in the sense that they should be used properly with the right interpretation and understanding of these concepts and fallacies. With the proper understanding on how to recognize fallacies and exercise the ability to do the right decision rather than following intuition, it is expected that decision-making would be easier, more accurate and more efficient than before. Although people seldom or even never change their own belief, it is very important that these beliefs that are formed and justified, to take a more compelling evidence to change them that it did to create them. Fallacies dont always guarantee a great solution to problems. More often than not, it is being used unintentionally and unexpectedly. References: Myers, D. G. (1986). Psychology. (1st ed.). New York: Worth Publishers, Inc. Sunstein, C. R. (2004). Moral Heuritics. Behavioral and Brain Sciences Retrieved July 18, 2007 Heuristics. (July 2007). Wikipedia: free encyclopedia. Retrieved July 18, 2007 from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuristic. Brown. Heuristics and Biases: Why do dumb people do smart thingsand vice versa. (2003). Powerpoint Presentation. Retrieved July 18, 2007 from www.cog.brown.edu/courses/cg195/power_pt/

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

An Analysis of Nadine Gordimers Short Stories Essay Example

An Analysis of Nadine Gordimers Short Stories Paper Death is something that affects everyone and is always reoccurring. Nadine Gordimer references death in her work frequently; breaking down boundaries and stereotypes. She opens her mind on paper and tells the world as it is. She talks about subjects that are taboo, and while doing this she makes us aware of its constant presence in our lives and the world around us. In her short stories, such as Loot and An Emissary, the contrast of life and death is a theme throughout each of the stories. She weaves stories about experiences that all come to an inevitable end. Life is a bunch of events that you build up for death to take it away. At the start of each story there is an unawareness of death being present. They only seem to be aware of the present, neither the past nor the future matters. The people in her stories seem to be only thinking of themselves and their actions. In An Emissary there is one setting where it is always summer or summer-like weather. This adds onto the lack of awareness of the presence of death, because winter is a symbol for death. I relate to these people because I often avoid the thought of death. We will write a custom essay sample on An Analysis of Nadine Gordimers Short Stories specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on An Analysis of Nadine Gordimers Short Stories specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on An Analysis of Nadine Gordimers Short Stories specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer When I actually stop to think about it I realize how much time I am wasting; this gives me anxiety, which in turn makes me block it out more. These stories made me realize that even the little things should not be held for granted because you could die at any moment. People have the mentality of trying to collect everything, even though death takes everything away. In the story Loot, we see that people are greedily taking what is not theirs, but their motives are meaningless in the end. Death takes hold of them and takes everything from them. Once again, I realize the consequences of greed and the habit of taking things for granted. The people in the story had an incredible urge to strive for more and if they had just cherished what they had, they would have had different consequences. This drive for possessing more inevitably brought them to their end. I noticed that in the middle of the story the characters go through realizations of their own. In the story Loot, the man who the writer was speculating found a mirror. I think this symbolism self reflection and realization. I think that character was trying to collect all these things because he was trying to lose himself. In the end, when he picked up the mirror, he found that what he was looking for is what he has been trying to avoid all this time. Its rather tragic that Nadine Gordimer decides to kill off this poor man that has just found self fulfillment. Her unconventional way of writing makes you unravel your brain and reflect upon things that you thought you knew. Nadine Gordminer put experiences in to perspective, with situations that have never occurred to you before. In the story An Emissary, there is the realization of death in the most peculiar situation. The characters notice death when they are in an intimate situation. This really contrasts the idea of death and the moods that death usually doesnt portray. Nadine bends the common definition of death and brings out a whole new meaning to it. In the finale, for both the story and the characters, everyone gets swept away along with their memories and possessions. In the story Loot, I find that Nadine was not only trying to have the ocean be the cause of the deaths but also have the ocean to be a metaphor for death. The ocean puts a black sheet over everything and wipes it from existents; exactly how death does the same thing. She also says how the ocean hides everything underneath it and I think this is also exactly what death does as well. In the story An Emissary, the end of the story becomes a circle to the beginning of the story. This, to me, represents the circle of life and how its always going to continue on the same path through different experiences. Death always is going to be there, no matter how hard you try to avoid it. These two stories really stuck to me because it made me question all my answers. It made me look at life in a different perspective. Nadine, as well, made me rethink what a short story is. I thought that short story was like a little story. However, she showed me that it is a reflection of another persons experiences. It doesnt have a good ending and unexpected things happen throughout it just like how life is. The definition I currently think of as a short story is that it is a little tidbit of life depicted on a piece of paper. A short story can teach us about things we feel and things we could have not understood before. The perspective of death has even changed for me. Now it is not necessarily a bad thing but a thing that I need to accept is going to happen. It really opened up how death can happen at any time, no matter the circumstances. Her stories made me think about what I have in life and what I should cherish. She also showed that every story has many sides and no one in the end is absolutely right. Her stories and the way her writing reflects on society today, makes the reader understand more about the world around him/her and propels him/her towards self fulfillment.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Essays

Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Essays Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Paper Things Fall Apart and Ibo Community Paper Essay Topic: Things Fall apart Describe the marriage and family system of the Ibo, using as many terms discussed in class as possible. In the Ibo community, polygamy is an accepted practice. Okonkwo is a prime example of the typical male in the tribe. He has three wives total and many children. In the Ibo community, the more wives a man has the more masculine he is considered. The people of the community worship their ancestors very often. 2. Why did â€Å"things fall apart? † Things fell apart in the Ibo community because of the outside influences coming into their village and changing their culture. The Ibo had a lack of communication with the Christian missionaries. The religions of the two sides differed vastly and they could not truly agree on God or how to worship. The Ibo could not understand the Holy Trinity and they were being told that the statues of their gods that they believed were made by their one supreme god were fake gods. To prevent the community from falling apart, the missionaries could have accepted that the Ibo would not want to change their religion and left the community alone. 3. Was Mr. Brown (the initial missionary) ethnocentric? Why or why not? Mr. Brown was extremely ethnocentric. When he arrived to Umuofia he immediately told the people of the Ibo community that they were worshipping false gods and they must accept Christianity. He says that the gods of the village are incapable of causing any harm to him for the way he speaks about them. He accepted everyone into the church, even those who were outcasts of the community and did not pay attention to the rules of the villagers. 4. What, in your opinion, is the most important message in this novel? I think the most important message in this novel is that some things and some people just aren’t meant to change. There are some people that are so set in their ways that when others intervene, it causes extreme problems. When the messenger at the meeting near the end of the novel says that the meeting is over, Okonkwo kills him immediately because he is so frustrated with the way his people have handled the missionaries since they arrived.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

United States International Childrens Emergency Fund Research Paper

United States International Childrens Emergency Fund - Research Paper Example UNICEF served that purpose adequately. â€Å"For the postwar period 1946 to 1950, the "emergency needs approach" meant swift action to meet the food, clothing, and health needs of children, particularly in Europe† (Nobelprize.org). UNICEF spent $112000000 to provide as many as five million children with different clothing articles in twelve different countries along with vaccinating eight million children to fight tuberculosis. UNICEF also distributed various kinds of facilities among these countries. Children were provided with meals on daily basis. From 1951-1960, UNICEF adopted the approach of long-range benefit along with meeting the emergency needs. Several campaigns were carried out in order to improve the children’s health in general and reduce their susceptibility to yaws, tuberculosis, malaria, and leprosy. In the same decade, UNICEF also formulated several provisions for the improvement of environment, and devised programs for education of mothers. In the 1970 s, UNICEF had been working for children’s well-being for quite some time and was all set to advocate their rights. In the 1980s, UNICEF played an important role in the attempts of UN Commission on Human Rights to formulate the â€Å"Convention on the Rights of the Child† (History.com), which was readily approved as the most effective human rights treaty in the whole history in 1898, after it was introduced to the UN General Assembly. UNICEF had played a decisive role in the enforcement of the Convention on the Rights of the Child. Of all 184 member states of UN, United States and Somalia were the only two countries that did not approve the treaty. The two countries had different reasons for non-ratification of the treaty. Somalia’s government was not recognized internationally. Accordingly, it was not in a position to ratify the treaty. On the other hand, although US was an original signatory of this treaty, yet US had reservations on the effect of the treaty on the parent-child relationship and the national sovereignty. UNICEF – Winner of the Nobel Peace Prize: It was on 26 October 1965, when UNICEF received the Nobel Peace Prize (â€Å"UNICEF History†). Nineteen years after its establishment, UNICEF got this Prize for promoting brotherhood and unity among different nations of the world, which is essentially a fundamental condition of the Nobel's will as well as appearing on the stage of the world as â€Å"a peace-factor of great importance† (â€Å"UNICEF History†). Several events led UNICEF to this entitlement that include but are not limited to improved coalition among governments, various non-governmental agencies and private organizations and the people all over the world in general. This provided them with more opportunities that could be availed to upgrade the lifestyle of children everywhere in the world. Henry R. Labouisse, the Executive Director of UNICEF expressed what achieving the Nobel Peace Prize meant to the UNICEF in these words: To all of us in UNICEF the prize will be a wonderful incentive to greater efforts in the name of peace. You have given us new strength. You have reinforced our profound belief that each time UNICEF contributes...to giving today’s children a chance to grow into useful and happier citizens, it contributes to removing some of the seeds of world tension and future